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Efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Honduras.
Mejia Torres, Rosa Elena; Banegas, Engels Ilich; Mendoza, Meisy; Diaz, Cesar; Bucheli, Sandra Tamara Mancero; Fontecha, Gustavo A; Alam, Md Tauqeer; Goldman, Ira; Udhayakumar, Venkatachalam; Zambrano, Jose Orlinder Nicolas.
Afiliação
  • Mejia Torres RE; National Malaria Laboratory, National Department of Surveillance, Ministry of Health, Honduras. rosaelenamejiatorres@yahoo.com
Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 88(5): 850-4, 2013 May.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23458957
Chloroquine (CQ) is officially used for the primary treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Honduras. In this study, the therapeutic efficacy of CQ for the treatment of uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria in the municipality of Puerto Lempira, Gracias a Dios, Honduras was evaluated using the Pan American Health Organization-World Health Organization protocol with a follow-up of 28 days. Sixty-eight patients from 6 months to 60 years of age microscopically diagnosed with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria were included in the final analysis. All patients who were treated with CQ (25 mg/kg over 3 days) cleared parasitemia by day 3 and acquired no new P. falciparum infection within 28 days of follow-up. All the parasite samples sequenced for CQ resistance mutations (pfcrt) showed only the CQ-sensitive genotype (CVMNK). This finding shows that CQ remains highly efficacious for the treatment of uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria in Gracias a Dios, Honduras.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Proteínas de Membrana Transportadoras / Plasmodium falciparum / Proteínas de Protozoários / Cloroquina / Malária Falciparum / Antimaláricos Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America central / Honduras Idioma: En Revista: Am J Trop Med Hyg Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Honduras País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Proteínas de Membrana Transportadoras / Plasmodium falciparum / Proteínas de Protozoários / Cloroquina / Malária Falciparum / Antimaláricos Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America central / Honduras Idioma: En Revista: Am J Trop Med Hyg Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Honduras País de publicação: Estados Unidos