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Gold nanoparticles as efficient antimicrobial agents for Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi.
Lima, Enrique; Guerra, Roberto; Lara, Víctor; Guzmán, Ariel.
Afiliação
  • Lima E; Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, UNAM, Circuito exterior s/n, Cd, Universitaria, Del, Coyoacán, C,P, 04510, Distrito Federal, Mexico. lima@iim.unam.mx.
Chem Cent J ; 7(1): 11, 2013 Jan 19.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23331621
BACKGROUND: It is imperative to eliminate bacteria present in water in order to avoid problems in healthy. Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria are two common pollutants and they are developing resistance to some of the most used bactericide. Therefore new biocide materials are being tested. Thus, gold nanoparticles are proposed to inhibit the growth of these two microorganisms. RESULTS: Gold nanoparticles were supported onto clinoptilolite, mordenite and faujasite zeolites. Content of gold in materials varied between 2.3 and 2.8 wt%. The size, dispersion and roughness of gold nanoparticles were highly dependent of the zeolite support. The faujasite support was the support where the 5 nm nanoparticles were highly dispersed. The efficiency of gold-zeolites as bactericides of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi was determined by the zeolite support. CONCLUSIONS: Gold nanoparticles dispersed on zeolites eliminate Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi at short times. The biocidal properties of gold nanoparticles are influenced by the type of support which, indeed, drives key parameters as the size and roughness of nanoparticles. The more actives materials were pointed out Au-faujasite. These materials contained particles sized 5 nm at surface and eliminate 90-95% of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi colonies.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Chem Cent J Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Chem Cent J Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Reino Unido