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Illegal psychoactive substance consumption amongst older schoolchildren in the city of Tunja, Colombia.
Ospina-Díaz, Juan M; Herrera-Amaya, Giomar M; Manrique-Abril, Fred G.
Afiliação
  • Ospina-Díaz JM; Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Colombia. juan.ospina@uptc.edu.co
Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) ; 14 Suppl 2: 86-99, 2012 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23258284
OBJECTIVES: Assessing lifetime prevalence of illegal substance use and accessibility to such substances. Determining risk factors and the protective factors linked to them. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study using descriptive and bivariate analysis. A survey was applied to 1,515 students from 8th to 11th grades in the city's schools, ages ranging from 12 to 18. RESULTS: An increase in lifetime prevalence and lower age for consumption onset were found. The main risk factors were determined to be academic environment and attitudes towards school authorities, linked to recreational and sports groups without control by elders, gang membership and engaging in risky and dangerous activities. CONCLUSIONS: The results showed the need for a critical review of current promotion and prevention strategies aimed at controlling the use of psychoactive substances amongst children and adolescents, according to the current reality of trafficking and domestic consumption in Colombia.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estudantes / Abuso de Maconha / Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Cocaína Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Colômbia

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estudantes / Abuso de Maconha / Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Cocaína Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Rev Salud Publica (Bogota) Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Colômbia