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Eating lizards: a millenary habit evidenced by Paleoparasitology.
Sianto, Luciana; Teixeira-Santos, Isabel; Chame, Marcia; Chaves, Sergio M; Souza, Sheila M; Ferreira, Luiz Fernando; Reinhard, Karl; Araujo, Adauto.
Afiliação
  • Sianto L; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil 4365, Manguinhos, CEP 21040-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
BMC Res Notes ; 5: 586, 2012 Oct 25.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23098578
BACKGROUND: Analyses of coprolites have contributed to the knowledge of diet as well as infectious diseases in ancient populations. Results of paleoparasitological studies showed that prehistoric groups were exposed to spurious and zoonotic parasites, especially food-related. Here we report the findings of a paleoparasitological study carried out in remote regions of Brazil's Northeast. FINDINGS: Eggs of Pharyngodonidae (Nematoda, Oxyuroidea), a family of parasites of lizards and amphibians, were found in four human coprolites collected from three archaeological sites. In one of these, lizard scales were also found. CONCLUSIONS: Through the finding of eggs of Pharyngodonidae in human coprolites and reptilescales in one of these, we have provided evidence that humans have consumed reptiles at least 10,000 years ago. This food habit persists to modern times in remote regions of Brazil's Northeast. Although Pharyngodonidae species are not known to infect humans, the consumption of raw or undercooked meat from lizards and other reptiles may have led to transmission of a wide range of zoonotic agents to humans in the past.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Paleontologia / Comportamento Predatório / Lagartos Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Res Notes Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Paleontologia / Comportamento Predatório / Lagartos Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Res Notes Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido