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The distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of N-Acetyltransferase-2 variants in an Argentine population.
Chamorro, Julián Gabriel; Castagnino, Jorge P; Musella, Rosa M; Frias, Ana; Aranda, Federico Manuel; De Larrañaga, Gabriela Fernanda.
Afiliação
  • Chamorro JG; Hemostasis and Thrombosis Laboratory, Hospital of Infectious Diseases "F. J. Muñiz", Buenos Aires, Argentina. juliangch@hotmail.com
J Infect Dev Ctries ; 6(9): 671-4, 2012 Sep 17.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23000867
INTRODUCTION: Arylamine N-acetyltransferase-2 (NAT-2) is a key human enzyme in drug detoxification and elimination. Mutations in NAT-2 affect the activity of anti-tuberculosis drugs and result in three different phenotypes: rapid (RA), intermediate (IA) and slow acetylators (SA). METHODOLOGY: The allelic, genotypic and phenotypic frequencies of NAT-2 were studied in 185 patients from Buenos Aires by restriction fragment length polymorphism. RESULTS: The following allele frequencies were obtained: *4 = 29.9%, *5 = 37.0, *6 = 25.6%, *7 = 8% and *14 = 1.3%. With regard to the phenotype, we observed that 53.6% of the population was SA, 35.7% was IA and 10.7% was RA. CONCLUSION: A high prevalence of SA might have an impact on anti-TB drug-induced hepatotoxicity.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Arilamina N-Acetiltransferase / Frequência do Gene / Antituberculosos Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dev Ctries Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Itália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Arilamina N-Acetiltransferase / Frequência do Gene / Antituberculosos Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dev Ctries Assunto da revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Itália