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Toxicological effect of N, N, N', N'-tetramethylethylene on rat brain acetylcholinesterase.
Ahmed, Mushtaq; Latif, Nadia; Khan, Rahmat Ali; Ahmad, Akhlaq; Schetinger, Maria R C; Rocha, João B T.
Afiliação
  • Ahmed M; Department of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil mushtaq213@yahoo.com.
  • Latif N; Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
  • Khan RA; Department of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.
  • Ahmad A; Department of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.
  • Schetinger MR; Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
  • Rocha JB; Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Toxicol Ind Health ; 30(5): 415-20, 2014 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22914266
N, N, N', N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TEMED) is extensively used for initiating polymerization of acrylamide and bisacrylamide gel for electrophoresis and for inorganic complex structure formation. The present study evaluates the toxicological effect of TEMED on structures of rat brain acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. In vitro study showed that the Ki values for striatum, cortex, cerebellum and hypothalamus were found to be 1.24, 1.4, 1.45 and 1.47 mM. Kinetics studies indicated that TEMED caused mixed type of inhibition that is a combination of competitive and noncompetitive inhibition in striatum, cortex, hypothalamus and cerebellum. The result showed that km increased and V max decreased with increase in TEMED concentration. The IC50 values calculated for striatum, cortex, cerebellum and hypothalamus were found to be as 0.92, 0.92, 1.44 and 1.42 mM. The present study indicates that TEMED is a toxicant for brain via inhibition of AChE. Therefore, proper precaution should be made during its handling.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcolinesterase / Encéfalo / Etilenodiaminas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Toxicol Ind Health Assunto da revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcolinesterase / Encéfalo / Etilenodiaminas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Toxicol Ind Health Assunto da revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido