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Are range-size distributions consistent with species-level heritability?
Borregaard, Michael K; Gotelli, Nicholas J; Rahbek, Carsten.
Afiliação
  • Borregaard MK; Center of Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. mkborregaard@bio.ku.dk
Evolution ; 66(7): 2216-26, 2012 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22759297
The concept of species-level heritability is widely contested. Because it is most likely to apply to emergent, species-level traits, one of the central discussions has focused on the potential heritability of geographic range size. However, a central argument against range-size heritability has been that it is not compatible with the observed shape of present-day species range-size distributions (SRDs), a claim that has never been tested. To assess this claim, we used forward simulation of range-size evolution in clades with varying degrees of range-size heritability, and compared the output of three different models to the range-size distribution of the South American avifauna. Although there were differences among the models, a moderate-to-high degree of range-size heritability consistently leads to SRDs that were similar to empirical data. These results suggest that range-size heritability can generate realistic SRDs, and may play an important role in shaping observed patterns of range sizes.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aves / Ecossistema / Evolução Biológica / Modelos Biológicos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Evolution Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Dinamarca País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aves / Ecossistema / Evolução Biológica / Modelos Biológicos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Evolution Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Dinamarca País de publicação: Estados Unidos