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Development of ternary and quaternary catalysts for the electrooxidation of glycerol.
Artem, L M; Santos, D M; De Andrade, A R; Kokoh, K B; Ribeiro, J.
Afiliação
  • Artem LM; Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
ScientificWorldJournal ; 2012: 502083, 2012.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22623905
This work consisted in the preparation of platinum-based catalysts supported on carbon (Vulcan XC-72) and investigation of their physicochemical and electrochemical properties. Catalysts of the C/Pt-Ni-Sn-Me (Me = Ru or Ir) type were prepared by the Pechini method at temperature of 350°C. Four different compositions were homemade: C/Pt(60)Sn(10)Ni(30), C/Pt(60)Sn(10)Ni(20)Ru(10), C/Pt(60)Sn(10)Ni(10)Ru(20), and C/Pt(60)Sn(10)Ni(10)Ir(20). These catalysts were electrochemically and physically characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronoamperometry (CA) in the presence of glycerol 1.0 mol dm(-3), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). XRD results showed the main peaks of face-centered cubic Pt. The particle sizes obtained from XRD and HRTEM experiments were close to values ranging from 3 to 8.5 nm. The CV results indicate behavior typical of Pt-based catalysts in acid medium. The CV and CA data reveal that quaternary catalysts present the highest current density for the electrooxidation of glycerol.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Eletroquímica / Glicerol Idioma: En Revista: ScientificWorldJournal Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Eletroquímica / Glicerol Idioma: En Revista: ScientificWorldJournal Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos