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Association between alcohol abuse during pregnancy and birth weight.
Silva, Ivelissa da; Quevedo, Luciana de Avila; Silva, Ricardo Azevedo da; Oliveira, Sandro Schreiber de; Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares.
Afiliação
  • Silva Id; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde e Comportamento, Universidade Católica de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil. ivelissadasilvat@hotmail.com
Rev Saude Publica ; 45(5): 864-9, 2011 Oct.
Article em En, Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21860911
OBJECTIVE: To assess the association between alcohol abuse during gestation and low birth weight. METHODS: Cross-sectional, population-based nested study from a cohort of 957 pregnant women who received prenatal assistance through Sistema Único de Saúde (National Health System) in the city of Pelotas, Southern Brazil, and delivered their babies between September 2007 and September 2008. The mothers were interviewed at two distinct moments: prenatal and postpartum periods. In order to verify alcohol abuse, the CAGE (Cut down, Annoyed by criticism, Guilty and Eye-opener) scale was used. Bivariate analyses were carried out, as well as multiple logistic regression adjusted by the variables prematurity and alcohol abuse. The level of significance that was adopted was 95%. RESULTS: Of the women who participated in the study, 2.1% abused alcohol during pregnancy and, among these, 26.3% had low birth weight children. There was an association between alcohol abuse and low birth weight (p<0.038). CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate that alcohol abuse during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Peso ao Nascer / Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas / Alcoolismo Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Newborn / Pregnancy Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Saude Publica Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Peso ao Nascer / Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas / Alcoolismo Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Newborn / Pregnancy Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Saude Publica Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil