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Lung oxidative metabolism after exposure to ambient particles.
Magnani, Natalia D; Marchini, Timoteo; Tasat, Deborah R; Alvarez, Silvia; Evelson, Pablo A.
Afiliação
  • Magnani ND; Laboratory of Free Radical Biology (PRALIB-CONICET), School of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun ; 412(4): 667-72, 2011 Sep 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21856280
The aim of this work was to study the time course of the oxidative metabolism in mice lung after exposure to ambient particles (ROFA). Swiss mice were intranasally instilled with a ROFA suspension (0.20 mg/kg). Animals were sacrificed 1 or 3 h after the exposure. Eighty percentage of increased oxygen consumption was observed in tissue cubes after 1 h of exposure. This observation was accompanied by an increased NADPH oxidase activity (40%) and mitochondrial oxygen consumption in state 3 (19%). NO production by lung homogenates was found to be increased by 43% after 3 h of exposure. Phospholipid oxidation in lung homogenates showed a 29% increase after 1 h of exposure, while a 30% increase in the carbonyl content was found only after 3 h of exposure. Our data show the relative importance of different sources of reactive oxygen species (NADPH oxidase activity and mitochondrial respiration) to the increased tissue oxygen consumption, oxidative damage and antioxidant status observed in an acute model of ROFA particles exposure.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oxigênio / Estresse Oxidativo / Poluentes Atmosféricos / Exposição Ambiental / Material Particulado / Pulmão Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Biophys Res Commun Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oxigênio / Estresse Oxidativo / Poluentes Atmosféricos / Exposição Ambiental / Material Particulado / Pulmão Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Biophys Res Commun Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Estados Unidos