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Occurrence of blaOXA-23 gene in imipenem-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii.
Carvalho, Karyne Rangel; Carvalho-Assef, Ana Paula D'Alincourt; Santos, Lia Galvão dos; Pereira, Maria José Félix; Asensi, Marise Dutra.
Afiliação
  • Carvalho KR; Laboratório de Pesquisa em Infecção Hospitalar, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. karynerc@ioc.fiocruz.br
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz ; 106(4): 505-6, 2011 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21739042
The aim of the current study was to describe the occurrence of the blaOXA-23 gene and the ISAba1 element in imipenem-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii strains. By performing the polymerase chain reaction mapping using combinations of ISAba1 forward primers and the blaOXA-23-like gene reverse primers, we demonstrated that the ISAba1 element did not occur upstream of the blaOXA-23 gene in five of 31 isolates, which explained the lack of resistance to imipenem despite the presence of the blaOXA-23 gene. All of the blaOXA-23-positive isolates were susceptible to imipenem and meropenem with minimal inhibitory concentration ≤ 4 µg/mL. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis revealed four genotypes among the five blaOXA-23-positive isolates. The current report of the blaOXA-23 gene in imipenem-susceptible isolates provided evidence that this gene may be silently spread in a hospital environment and highlighted the threat of undetected reservoirs of carbapenemase genes.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Beta-Lactamases / Imipenem / Farmacorresistência Bacteriana / Acinetobacter baumannii / Antibacterianos Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Beta-Lactamases / Imipenem / Farmacorresistência Bacteriana / Acinetobacter baumannii / Antibacterianos Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil