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Feeding habits of coypu in the wetlands of the Southern region of Brazil.
Colares, Ioni G; Oliveira, Raquel N V; Liveira, Rafael M; Colares, Elton P.
Afiliação
  • Colares IG; Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, RS, Brazil. dmbioni@furg.br
An Acad Bras Cienc ; 82(3): 671-8, 2010 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21562696
The aim of this study was to determine the diet of coypu (Myocastor coypus) in two areas (Santa Isabel do Sul wetlands - Area 1, and Santa Marta Farm - Area 2) in the Southern region of Brazil, using microhistological analyses of feces. Twenty-four plant species were identified from collected feces samples. Among the identified species, nine are common in the animals' diet in both areas; the presence of Oriza sativa was not detected in any of the samples. Among the identified species, 84% and 54% of the coypu's diet from Areas 1 and 2, respectively, are aquatic plants. Poaceae family was most common, being found in 82% of the samples from both areas. Paspalum disthichum (Area 1) and Panicum tricholaenoides (Area 2) were the most frequent species on the coypu's diet. The diet comparison for both areas indicates that feeding habits vary depending on the type of habitat, environmental conditions and food availability. The absence of rice in our analysis may be an indication for the preservation of native areas around watercourses, so as to prevent coypu from invading irrigated crops.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Plantas / Roedores / Áreas Alagadas / Comportamento Alimentar Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Ano de publicação: 2010 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Plantas / Roedores / Áreas Alagadas / Comportamento Alimentar Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Ano de publicação: 2010 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil