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Fall-related injuries among youth under 20 years old who were treated in Nicaraguan emergency departments, 2004.
Martínez-Trujillo, María de Lourdes; Rocha-Castillo, Julio; Clavel-Arcas, Carme; Mack, Karin A.
Afiliação
  • Martínez-Trujillo Mde L; Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, León, Nicaragua.
Salud Publica Mex ; 53(2): 116-24, 2011.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21537802
OBJECTIVE: To describe the circumstances of fall-related injuries among youth 0-19 years treated in emergency departments in Nicaragua; to estimate the incidence rates (IR) of falls; and, to identify areas for prevention efforts. MATERIAL AND METHODS: All patients <20 years who were residents of Managua, León, Jinotepe, and Ciudad Sandino (6593) were selected for analysis. Data were collected with the 2004 Injury Surveillance System. RESULTS: In 2004, the IR of falls for youth <20 years old was 104.2 incidents per 10000 persons. The IR for male youth was twice that of female youth. Overall, trees (23.3%) and beds (15.2%) were the main objects involved in falls. Fractures were the leading injuries sustained. CONCLUSIONS: This study identifies three areas that can be addressed: furniture, recreation, and physical environment. Interventions that may be most useful for caregivers and adolescents include changes in the home environment and recreation play areas, as well as educational programs.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ferimentos e Lesões / Acidentes por Quedas Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male País/Região como assunto: America central / Nicaragua Idioma: En Revista: Salud Publica Mex Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Nicarágua País de publicação: México

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ferimentos e Lesões / Acidentes por Quedas Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male País/Região como assunto: America central / Nicaragua Idioma: En Revista: Salud Publica Mex Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Nicarágua País de publicação: México