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CO2 laser photoacoustic detection of ammonia emitted by ceramic industries.
Sthel, M S; Schramm, D U; Lima, G R; Carneiro, L; Faria, R T; Castro, M P P; Alexandre, J; Toledo, R; Silva, M G; Vargas, H.
Afiliação
  • Sthel MS; Laboratório de Ciências Físicas, Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense, Av. Alberto Lamego 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ, RJ, Brazil. sthel@uenf.br
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21146448
A homemade photoacoustic spectrometer has been constructed for monitoring gas emission from several sources. Numerous air pollutant gases are emitted exhaust of industries, vehicles and power plants. The photoacoustic technique is extremely sensitive and selective in detecting various gases. This work focuses on the gas emitted by the ceramic industry in northern Rio de Janeiro State in Brazil, the ceramic industry plays a remarkable role in the economy activity of this region, in recent years, this region developed into a significant red ceramic complex. The potential impact on the atmospheric environment of the region due to gaseous pollutant emissions from these anthropogenic sources needs to be evaluated. In this work we identified NH3 present in the samples collected in the kiln of a ceramic plant, in the concentration range of 33-52 ppmV. The ammonia gas present in our collected samples might come from the excess nitrogen in the manure soil from where the ceramic material was extracted. This soil was used for the sugarcane culture which is another important economic activity of this region.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acústica / Dióxido de Carbono / Cerâmica / Amônia / Resíduos Industriais / Lasers / Luz Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acústica / Dióxido de Carbono / Cerâmica / Amônia / Resíduos Industriais / Lasers / Luz Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido