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[Experimental skin leishmaniasis: II--course of the infection in the Cebus apella primate (Cebidae) caused by Leishmania (V.) braziliensis and L. (L.) amazonensis]. / Leishmaniose cutânea experimental: II--Aspectos evolutivos da infecção no primata Cebus apella (Cebidae) pela Leishmania (V.) braziliensis e L. (L.) amazonensis.
Silveira, F T; Lainson, R; Shaw, J J; Garcez, L M; Souza, A A; Braga, R R; Ishikawa, E A.
Afiliação
  • Silveira FT; Instituto Evandro Chagas Fundação SESP, Brasil.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop ; 23(1): 5-12, 1990.
Article em Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2089483
As a means of assessing the usefulness of the monkey Cebus apella as an experimental model for the study of cutaneous leishmaniasis, 5 of these animals were inoculated intradermally at 8 sites along the tail with 3 X 10(6) promastigotes of L. (V.) braziliensis, while a further 5 monkeys received similar inoculations with 3 X 10(6) promastigotes of L. (L.) amazonensis. Following the inoculations, weekly examinations and monthly biopsies showed evolution of resulting skin lesions to be as follows: a) L. (V.) braziliensis: lesions were first visible 15-20 days post-inoculation (p.i), and at 30 days they were clearly of an erythematous-papular nature, which assumed a nodular form at 60 days; after 3 months a spontaneous ulceration of these lesions was noted and, at 4 months, the initiation of healing. In one animal total healing was apparent 5 months p.i; in two others at 6 months, in another monkey after 7 months, and in the last animal at 10 months p.i. Amastigotes were demonstrated in smears from the lesions of all monkeys up to 90 days p.i; up to 120 days in two animals, and at 180 days p.i. in the monkey which showed resolution of the lesions after 10 months. b) L. (L.) amazonensis lesions were first apparent after 20 days p.i; at 30 days they were of an erythematous-papular nature, developing into nodules at 60 days. From the third month of infection onwards, however, the lesions diminished rapidly and, at 90 days p.i. amastigotes were no longer detectable in the skin.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: Pt Revista: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Ano de publicação: 1990 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: Pt Revista: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Ano de publicação: 1990 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil