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Microlinguistic aspects of the oral narrative in patients with Alzheimer's disease.
de Lira, Juliana Onofre; Ortiz, Karin Zazo; Campanha, Aline Carvalho; Bertolucci, Paulo Henrique Ferreira; Minett, Thaís Soares Cianciarullo.
Afiliação
  • de Lira JO; Department of Speech Therapy, São Paulo Federal University, Brazil. julianalira.fono@epm.br
Int Psychogeriatr ; 23(3): 404-12, 2011 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20699046
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by memory loss and cognitive impairment. Phonological, syntactic, semantic and discursive aspects of language may also be affected. Analysis of micro- and macrolinguistic abilities of discourse may assist in diagnosing AD. The aim of this study was to identify changes in the discourse (lexical errors and syntactic index) of AD patients. METHODS: 121 elderly subjects narrated a story based on a seven-figure picture description. RESULTS: Patients with AD presented more word-finding difficulties, revisions and repetitions, and the syntactic index was lower than controls. CONCLUSION: Performance in microlinguistics at the lexical and syntactic levels was lower than expected in participants with AD.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Psicolinguística / Comportamento Verbal / Doença de Alzheimer Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int Psychogeriatr Assunto da revista: GERIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Psicolinguística / Comportamento Verbal / Doença de Alzheimer Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Int Psychogeriatr Assunto da revista: GERIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2011 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido