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Mother-fetus transference of lead and cadmium in rats: involvement of metallothionein.
Benitez, M A; Mendez-Armenta, M; Montes, S; Rembao, D; Sanin, L H; Rios, C.
Afiliação
  • Benitez MA; Nutrition Department, Research Center for Food and Development, Sonora, Mexico.
Histol Histopathol ; 24(12): 1523-30, 2009 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19795351
This study was designed to assess the effect of Cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) exposure during pregnancy in rats and their correlation with metallothionein (MT). Rats were exposed to either 10 ppm Cd or 300 ppm Pb through drinking water during pregnancy. Both metals were measured in placenta, fetus brain and fetal and maternal blood. MT was quantified in placenta and fetus brain and it was also observed in placenta by immunohistochemical technique. Offspring weight was found to be significantly lower for the Cd exposure group than for the control group. A Cd increase in the placenta of the exposed group was accompanied by MT induction; these effects were related to a limited accumulation of Cd in fetus brain. In contrast, dam Pb exposure caused an accumulation of Pb in the fetus brain and induced damage to placenta. The results account for differences in the transference of these metals during pregnancy that could be related to their toxicity.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cádmio / Chumbo / Metalotioneína Limite: Animals / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Histol Histopathol Assunto da revista: HISTOLOGIA / PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Espanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cádmio / Chumbo / Metalotioneína Limite: Animals / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Histol Histopathol Assunto da revista: HISTOLOGIA / PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Espanha