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Ultrastructural characteristics of non-matured and in vitro matured oocytes collected from pre-pubertal and adult domestic cat ovaries.
Martins, L R; Fernandes, C B; Minto, B W; Landim-Alvarenga, F C; Lopes, M D.
Afiliação
  • Martins LR; Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science School, University of State of Sao Paulo, Botucatu, Brazil. lirigatto@yahoo.com.br
Reprod Domest Anim ; 44 Suppl 2: 251-4, 2009 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19754580
The present study describes the ultrastructural characteristics of cat oocytes before maturation and after 12- and 24-h in vitro maturation (IVM). Oocytes were recovered from pre-pubertal and adult queen ovaries after ovariohysterectomy and a proportion were stored in glutaraldehyde at 4 degrees C until examination by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). Those selected for maturation were cultured before TEM in DMEM for 12 and 24 h at 38 degrees C in a humidified environment of 5% O(2), 5% CO(2) and 90% N(2). Specimens were divided into six groups: non-matured oocytes from pre-pubertal queens (PP0), non-matured oocytes from adult queens (A0), 12-h in vitro matured oocytes from pre-pubertal queens (PP12), 12-h in vitro matured oocytes from adult queens (A12), 24-h in vitro matured oocytes from pre-pubertal queens (PP24) and 24-h in vitro matured oocytes from adult queens (A24). Across the treatment groups, it was possible to observe differences in the thickness of the perivitelline space, the penetration of cumulus cell projections forming a junctional complex, distribution and density of small vesicles, lipid droplets, microvilli, mitochondria and cortical granules and variable degrees of development of Golgi complexes. These findings demonstrated that ultrastructural analysis of oocytes matured in vitro is a valuable tool to evaluate oocyte cytoplasmic maturation and that this IVM protocol was efficient in inducing gradual morphological changes necessary for cytoplasmic maturation of pre-pubertal and adult cat oocytes.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oócitos / Ovário / Gatos Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Domest Anim Assunto da revista: MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / MEDICINA VETERINARIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oócitos / Ovário / Gatos Tipo de estudo: Guideline Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Domest Anim Assunto da revista: MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / MEDICINA VETERINARIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha