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An analytical application of the electrocatalysis of the iodate reduction at tungsten oxide films.
da Rocha, José Roberto Caetano; Ferreira, Tiago Luiz; Torresi, Roberto Manuel; Bertotti, Mauro.
Afiliação
  • da Rocha JR; Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Talanta ; 69(1): 148-53, 2006 Mar 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18970546
Films of non-stoichiometric tungsten oxides have been deposited onto glassy carbon surfaces by electrodeposition from acidic W(VI) solutions and the chemical stability of these oxides was investigated by using the electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance. At these modified surfaces, rotating disc electrode voltammetric experiments indicated that iodate is electrocatalytically reduced in a mass-transport controlled process. The influence of the film thickness on the response to iodate was investigated and the results indicated a linear relationship between catalytic current and film thickness for relatively thin oxide layers. The modified electrode was employed successfully as an amperometric sensor for iodate in a flow injection apparatus. The linear response of the developed method is extended from 5 micromol L(-1) to 5 mmol L(-1) iodate with a limit of detection (signal-to-noise=3) of 1.2 micromol L(-1). The repeatability of the method for 41 injections of a 1 mmol L(-1) iodate solution was 0.8% and the throughput was determined as 123 h(-1). Interference from other oxidant anions such as nitrate and nitrite was not noticeable, whereas bromate and chlorate interfere at slight levels. The method was used in the determination of the iodate content in table salt samples.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Talanta Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Talanta Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda