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Evaluation of cashew apple juice for the production of fuel ethanol.
Pinheiro, Alvaro Daniel Teles; Rocha, Maria Valderez Ponte; Macedo, Gorete R; Gonçalves, Luciana R B.
Afiliação
  • Pinheiro AD; Departamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 709, 60455-760, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Appl Biochem Biotechnol ; 148(1-3): 227-34, 2008 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18418754
A commercial strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was used for the production of ethanol by fermentation of cashew apple juice. Growth kinetics and ethanol productivity were calculated for batch fermentation with different initial sugar (glucose + fructose) concentrations. Maximal ethanol, cell, and glycerol concentrations were obtained when 103.1 g L(-1) of initial sugar concentration was used. Cell yield (Y (X/S)) was calculated as 0.24 (g microorganism)/(g glucose + fructose) using cashew apple juice medium with 41.3 g L(-1) of initial sugar concentration. Glucose was exhausted first, followed by fructose. Furthermore, the initial concentration of sugars did not influence ethanol selectivity. These results indicate that cashew apple juice is a suitable substrate for yeast growth and ethanol production.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Bebidas / Técnicas de Cultura de Células / Reatores Biológicos / Malus / Etanol / Modelos Biológicos Idioma: En Revista: Appl Biochem Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Bebidas / Técnicas de Cultura de Células / Reatores Biológicos / Malus / Etanol / Modelos Biológicos Idioma: En Revista: Appl Biochem Biotechnol Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos