On the absence of mutations in nucleotide excision repair genes in sporadic solid tumors.
Genet Mol Res
; 7(1): 152-60, 2008 Feb 19.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18393219
In general, stochastic tumors show genomic instability associated with the proliferation of DNA point mutations, that is, a mutator phenotype. This feature cannot be explained by a dysfunctional mismatch repair alone, and indicates that nucleotide excision repair (NER) and/or base excision repair should be suppressed. However, mutations in NER genes are not causally implicated in the oncogenesis of sporadic solid tumors, according to the Cancer Gene Census at http://www.sanger.ac.uk/genetics/CGP/Census/. This brings up an apparent paradox: how to explain the recurrent non-existence in NER genes of somatic mutations causally related to cancer? In a recent study, we have shown that the origin of point mutations in cancer cell genomes can be explained by a structurally conserved NER with a functional disorder generated from its entanglement with a disabled apoptosis gene network. In the present study, we further characterize NER gene network properties and show that it has a highly connected architecture. This feature suggests that the absence of mutations in NER genes in sporadic solid tumors is a result of their participation in many essential cellular functions.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Mutação Puntual
/
Reparo do DNA
/
Redes Reguladoras de Genes
/
Neoplasias
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Genet Mol Res
Assunto da revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
GENETICA
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil
País de publicação:
Brasil