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Spray-dried chitosan microspheres containing 8-hydroxyquinoline -5 sulphonic acid as a new adsorbent for Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions.
Vitali, Luciano; Laranjeira, Mauro C M; Gonçalves, Norberto S; Fávere, Valfredo T.
Afiliação
  • Vitali L; Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Cep. 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Int J Biol Macromol ; 42(2): 152-7, 2008 Mar 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18054381
In the present study, a new chelating adsorbent was prepared from chitosan microspheres cross-linked with glutaraldehyde by spray drying using 8-hydroxyquinoline -5 sulphonic acid as chelant agent (CTS-SX-CL). Microspheres of the new adsorbent were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX). The effect of pH, contact time and concentration of metallic ions in solution were evaluated on the adsorption behavior of Cd(II) and Zn(II) by CTS-SX-CL. Adsorption was maximum for both Cd(II) and Zn(II) at pH 8.0. Adsorption kinetic curves were obtained and could be fit by the pseudo second-order adsorption model. An analysis of equilibrium adsorption data using the Langmuir isotherm model indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of CTS-SX-CL was higher than that of CTS-CL for both ions investigated. The adsorption capacity increased 74% for Cd(II).
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Zinco / Cádmio / Oxiquinolina / Quitosana / Microesferas Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biol Macromol Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Zinco / Cádmio / Oxiquinolina / Quitosana / Microesferas Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biol Macromol Ano de publicação: 2008 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda