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Influence of drying methods and agronomic variables on the chemical composition of mate tea leaves (Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hil) obtained from high-pressure CO2 extraction.
Jacques, Rosângela Assis; Krause, Laiza Canielas; Freitas, Lisiane dos Santos; Dariva, Cláudio; Oliveira, J Vladimir; Caramão, Elina Bastos.
Afiliação
  • Jacques RA; Universidade Federal do Pampa, 96412-420 Bagé, RS, Brazil. rjacques.unipampa@ufpel.edu.br
J Agric Food Chem ; 55(25): 10081-5, 2007 Dec 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17985842
The main objective of this work is to assess the influence of two drying methods (microwave and vacuum oven) and some agronomic variables (plant fertilization conditions and sunlight intensity) on the characteristics of mate tea (Ilex paraguariensis) leaves extracts obtained from high-pressure carbon dioxide extractions performed in the temperature range from 20 to 40 degrees C and from 100 to 250 bar. Samples of mate were collected in an experiment conducted under agronomic control at Ervateira Barão LTDA, Brazil. Chemical distribution of the extracts was evaluated by gas chromatography coupled with a mass spectrometer detector (GC/MS). In addition to extraction variables, results showed that both sample drying methods and agronomic conditions exert a pronounced influence on the extraction yield and on the chemical distribution of the extracts.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Extratos Vegetais / Folhas de Planta / Ilex paraguariensis / Dessecação Idioma: En Revista: J Agric Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Extratos Vegetais / Folhas de Planta / Ilex paraguariensis / Dessecação Idioma: En Revista: J Agric Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos