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Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in healthy children attending day-care centers in 12 states in Mexico.
Salud Publica Mex ; 49(4): 249-55, 2007.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17710273
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, which is a major factor in the transmission of this bacterium. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Nasopharyngeal cultures were performed on children attending 32 day-care centers in 12 states in Mexico. RESULTS: Streptococcus pneumoniae was isolated from the nasopharynx of 829 out of 2,777(29.9%) subjects aged two months to six years. All children lived in urban areas and 80% spent more than six hours daily in a day-care center. Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes most frequently identified were: 19F (23%), 6B (15.6%), 23F (11.2%) and 6A (14.9%). Thirty-six percent of the isolates were susceptible to penicillin. CONCLUSIONS: Serotype distribution suggests the possible benefits that could be obtained from the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Streptococcus pneumoniae / Creches Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Salud Publica Mex Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: México
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Streptococcus pneumoniae / Creches Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Salud Publica Mex Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: México