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Differential glycosylation of TH1, TH2 and TH-17 effector cells selectively regulates susceptibility to cell death.
Toscano, Marta A; Bianco, Germán A; Ilarregui, Juan M; Croci, Diego O; Correale, Jorge; Hernandez, Joseph D; Zwirner, Norberto W; Poirier, Francoise; Riley, Eleanor M; Baum, Linda G; Rabinovich, Gabriel A.
Afiliação
  • Toscano MA; División de Immunogenética. Hospital de Clínicas José de San Martín, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, C1120AAF Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Nat Immunol ; 8(8): 825-34, 2007 Aug.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17589510
Regulated glycosylation controls T cell processes, including activation, differentiation and homing by creating or masking ligands for endogenous lectins. Here we show that stimuli promoting T helper type 1 (TH1), TH2 or interleukin 17-producing T helper (TH-17) differentiation can differentially regulate the glycosylation pattern of T helper cells and modulate their susceptibility to galectin-1, a glycan-binding protein with anti-inflammatory activity. Although TH1- and TH-17-differentiated cells expressed the repertoire of cell surface glycans critical for galectin-1-induced cell death, TH2 cells were protected from galectin-1 through differential sialylation of cell surface glycoproteins. Consistent with those findings, galectin-1-deficient mice developed greater TH1 and TH-17 responses and enhanced susceptibility to autoimmune neuroinflammation. Our findings identify a molecular link among differential glycosylation of T helper cells, susceptibility to cell death and termination of the inflammatory response.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Subpopulações de Linfócitos T / Apoptose / Linfócitos T Auxiliares-Indutores / Galectina 1 / Inflamação Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Immunol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Subpopulações de Linfócitos T / Apoptose / Linfócitos T Auxiliares-Indutores / Galectina 1 / Inflamação Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Immunol Assunto da revista: ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Estados Unidos