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Role of receptor interaction in the mode of action of insecticidal Cry and Cyt toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis.
Gómez, I; Pardo-López, L; Muñoz-Garay, C; Fernandez, L E; Pérez, C; Sánchez, J; Soberón, M; Bravo, A.
Afiliação
  • Gómez I; Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. postal 510-3, Cuernavaca 62250, Morelos, Mexico.
Peptides ; 28(1): 169-73, 2007 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17145116
Cry toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis are used for insect control. Their primary action is to lyse midgut epithelial cells. In this review we will summarize recent findings on the Cry toxin-receptor interaction and the role of receptor recognition in their mode of action. Cry toxins interact sequentially with multiple receptors. In lepidopteran insects, Cry1A monomeric toxins interact with the first receptor and this interaction triggers oligomerization of the toxins. The oligomer then interacts with second receptor inducing insertion into membrane microdomains and larval death. In the case of mosquitocidal toxins, Cry and Cyt toxins play a part. These toxins have a synergistic effect and Cyt1Aa overcomes Cry toxin resistance. Recently, it was proposed that Cyt1Aa synergizes or suppresses resistance to Cry toxins by functioning as a membrane-bound receptor for Cry toxin.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bacillus thuringiensis / Proteínas de Bactérias / Toxinas Bacterianas / Receptores de Superfície Celular / Proteínas de Insetos / Endotoxinas / Proteínas Hemolisinas Idioma: En Revista: Peptides Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bacillus thuringiensis / Proteínas de Bactérias / Toxinas Bacterianas / Receptores de Superfície Celular / Proteínas de Insetos / Endotoxinas / Proteínas Hemolisinas Idioma: En Revista: Peptides Ano de publicação: 2007 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos