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Eastern North America as an independent center of plant domestication.
Smith, Bruce D.
Afiliação
  • Smith BD; Archaeobiology Program, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA. smithb@si.edu
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 103(33): 12223-8, 2006 Aug 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16894156
The status of eastern North America as an independent center of plant domestication has recently been called into question by a number of genetic and archaeological studies, which suggest that the region may not have witnessed the independent domestication of local crop plants, but rather may have been on the receiving end of domesticated crop plants introduced from Mexico. Here, I provide a synthesis of the currently available archaeological and genetic evidence from both eastern North America and Mexico regarding the spatial and temporal context of initial domestication of the four plant species identified as potential eastern North American domesticates: marshelder (Iva annua), chenopod (Chenopodium berlandieri), squash (Cucurbita pepo), and sunflower (Helianthus annuus). Genetic and archaeological evidence provides strong support for the independent domestication of all four of these plant species in the eastern United States and reconfirms the region as one of the world's independent centers of domestication.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Arqueologia / Plantas / Produtos Agrícolas / Agricultura Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Arqueologia / Plantas / Produtos Agrícolas / Agricultura Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos