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Daytime variations in glucose tolerance in people with impaired glucose tolerance.
Dos Santos, Maria Luiza; Aragon, Flávio F; Padovani, Carlos R; Pimenta, Walkyria P.
Afiliação
  • Dos Santos ML; Medicine School, University of São Paulo State, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Diabetes Res Clin Pract ; 74(3): 257-62, 2006 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16730846
To determine whether glucose tolerance varies throughout the day in people with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). We studied 15 healthy IGT, and 18 matched normal glucose tolerant (NGT) individuals. Blood samples were taken every 30-120 min during a 24h period in which all individuals had three mixed meals and nocturnal sleep. We measured glucose, free fatty acids, specific insulin, intact proinsulin, cortisol and growth hormone. Variable responses were considered as concentrations and areas under the curves. Comparison between the groups was by Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney, and analysis of variance. Higher total glucose response, inappropriate normal total insulin response, and unproportionally increased proinsulin total response were observed in the IGT group. Lower glucose tolerance occurred in IGT after dinner, as in the NGT, and after breakfast associated with increased insulin response after breakfast, and similar proinsulin response after all three meals. IGT had higher glucose response than NGT after breakfast and lunch, similar insulin responses, and increased proinsulin-insulin ratio after all three meals. Data from this study demonstrate that IGT individuals present lower glucose tolerance in the evening, as those with NGT, and in the morning, as reported in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicemia / Resistência à Insulina / Ritmo Circadiano Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Diabetes Res Clin Pract Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Irlanda
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicemia / Resistência à Insulina / Ritmo Circadiano Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Diabetes Res Clin Pract Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Irlanda