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Influence of hydrogeographic history and hybridization on the distribution of genetic variation in the pupfishes Cyprinodon atrorus and C. bifasciatus.
Carson, Evan W; Dowling, Thomas E.
Afiliação
  • Carson EW; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, 85287-4501, USA. carsone@biol.sc.edu
Mol Ecol ; 15(3): 667-79, 2006 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16499693
The evolutionary importance of hybridization in animals has been subject of much debate. In this study, we examined the influence of hydrogeographic history and hybridization on the present distribution of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA variation in two pupfish species, Cyprinodon atrorus and Cyprinodon bifasciatus. Results presented here indicate that there has been limited introgression of nuclear genes; however, mtDNA introgression has been substantial, with complete replacement of the C. bifasciatus mitochondrial genome by that of C. atrorus. Subsequent to this replacement, there has been diversification of mitochondrial haplotypes along major geographic regions in the basin. Evidence was also found that mitochondrial replacement follows a predictable, cyclical pattern in this system, with isolation and diversification followed by re-contact and replacement of C. bifasciatus mitochondrial haplotypes by those of C. atrorus. This pattern is best explained by a combination of a numeric bias towards C. atrorus and mating site selection rather than selection for C. atrorus mitochondrial genome. These results demonstrate the important role hybridization can play in evolution.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Variação Genética / Peixes Listrados / Hibridização Genética Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ecol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Reino Unido
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Variação Genética / Peixes Listrados / Hibridização Genética Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ecol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Reino Unido