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Serological survey of Babesia bovis, Babesia bigemina, and Anaplasma marginale antibodies in cattle from the semi-arid region of the state of Bahia, Brazil, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
Barros, Silvia L; Madruga, Claudio R; Araújo, Flabio R; Menk, Carlos F; de Almeida, Maria Angela O; Melo, Elaine P S; Kessler, Raul H.
Afiliação
  • Barros SL; Departamento de Patologia e Clínica Veterinária, Escola de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz ; 100(6): 513-7, 2005 Oct.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16302060
The objectives of this work were to determine the prevalence of Babesia bovis, Babesia bigemina, and Anaplasma marginale detecting antibodies in cattle raised in the semi-arid region of the state of Bahia, Brazil, through indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and to compare the performances of indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays with crude (I-ELISA-CrAnaAg) and recombinant major surface protein-5 (I-ELISA-MSP-5Ag), as antigens to detect antibodies against A. marginale. An stable enzootic area was found in Senhor do Bonfim and Euclides da Cunha for B. bovis that showed 86 and 95.5% of prevalence, respectively, and for B. bigemina with 90.8 and 91.3%. On the other hand, Uauá and Juazeiro, were characterized as enzootically unstable areas, since prevalences were: B. bovis--63.7 and 56.4% and B. bigemina--53 and 54.8%, respectively. The prevalence of A. marginale in the four municipalities was above 97% with I-ELISA-CrAnaAg and 94.8% with I-ELISA-MSP-5Ag which is an indication of stable enzootic condition for the rickettsia. The I-ELISA-CrAnaAg and I-ELISA-MSP-5Ag showed a highly significant association (r = 0.977), which means that both ELISA tests are suitable for epidemiological studies of A. marginale.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Babesia / Anticorpos Antiprotozoários / Anaplasma marginale / Anticorpos Antibacterianos Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Babesia / Anticorpos Antiprotozoários / Anaplasma marginale / Anticorpos Antibacterianos Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil