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Effect of the period of resting in elite judo athletes: hematological indices and copper/ zinc-dependent antioxidant capacity.
Koury, Josely C; de Oliveira, Cyntia F; Portella, Emilson S; Oliveira, Astrogildo V; Donangelo, Carmen M.
Afiliação
  • Koury JC; Instituto de Química, Departamento de Bioquímica, Laboratório de Bioquímica Nutricional e de Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Biol Trace Elem Res ; 107(3): 201-11, 2005 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16286676
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the resting period on hematological and copper-zinc-dependent antioxidant indices in Brazilian elite judo athletes (n = 7). Venous blood samples were collected after 24-h and 5-d periods of resting following a competition, with an interval of 30 d between collections. Two months prior to and during the study, each athlete received an individualized adequate diet. Body composition was determined at both study periods. The following were analyzed: in whole blood, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, red cell distribution width, and white cell count; in plasma, zinc, copper, iron, ceruloplasmin, and total iron-binding capacity; in erythrocytes, metallothionein, copper/zinc superoxide dismutase, and osmotic fragility. Dietary intake and body composition did not affect the biochemical measurements. A significant reduction in ceruloplasmin and superoxide dismutase activity was found after 5 d compared to 24 h of resting. A significant correlation between erythrocyte metallothionein and red cell distribution width was observed after 24 h of resting (r = -0.83, p = 0.02), whereas positive correlations of metallothionein with hemoglobin, red cell count, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration were observed after 5 d of resting (r >/= 0.76, p
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Descanso / Esportes / Oligoelementos / Zinco / Exercício Físico / Cobre / Antioxidantes Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Biol Trace Elem Res Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Descanso / Esportes / Oligoelementos / Zinco / Exercício Físico / Cobre / Antioxidantes Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Biol Trace Elem Res Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos