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[Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in non-selected patients submitted to esophagogastroduodenoscopy and associated risk factors]. / Prevalencia de esófago de Barrett en pacientes no seleccionados sometidos a esofagogastroduodenoscopia y factores de riesgo asociados.
Peña Alfaro, Nicolás Gómez; Manrique, Martín Antonio; Chávez García, Miguel Angel; Pérez Valle, Ernesto; Ladrón de Guevara, Laura; López Gutierrez, Javier.
Afiliação
  • Peña Alfaro NG; Unidad de Endoscopia, Hospital Juárez de México, Secretaría de Salud, México. gomez_nico@hotmail.com
Rev Gastroenterol Mex ; 70(1): 20-4, 2005.
Article em Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16170958
OBJECTIVE: To establish the prevalence of the Barrett esophagus (BE) in non-selected patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE) and identified risk factors associated. METHODS: Case-control study on patients who underwent UGE between 2001-2003. Demographic data was gathered as well as the presence of esophagitis, H. pylori, hiatal hernia presence and length, nighttime symptoms, smoking, and alcohol consumption. RESULTS: The global frequency of EB was 0.26%. Average age in patients with EB was 57.3 +/- 17 years old against 49 +/- 15 years old on the control group (p = 0.16). 69% of the patients with EB were men compared to 56% on the control group (p = 0.41). No difference regarding the presence of hiatal hernia was found between EB (79.6%) and patients without EB (72.5%) (p = 0.75). However, patients with EB presented a longer hiatal hernia (p < 0.05). There was no difference regarding the presence of esophagitis (p = 0.32), H. pylori (p = 0.61), smoking (p = 0.39), alcohol consumption (p = 0.34), nocturnal symptoms (p = 0.53) or extra-esophageal manifestations (p = 0.31). A significant difference existed regarding the presence of heartburn and the length of symptoms: patients with EB stated a history longer than 5 years in comparison with the control group (p < 0.005 and < 0.01 respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The frequency of EB was 0.26% in Mexican non-selected population; the extents of hiatal hernia and history heartburn as well as a longer duration of symptoms were significantly associated to EB.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Esôfago de Barrett Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Gastroenterol Mex Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: México
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Esôfago de Barrett Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Screening_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Gastroenterol Mex Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: México