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Neonatal renal venous thrombosis: clinical outcomes and prevalence of prothrombotic disorders.
Marks, Stephen D; Massicotte, M Patricia; Steele, Brian T; Matsell, Douglas G; Filler, Guido; Shah, Prakesh S; Perlman, Max; Rosenblum, Norman D; Shah, Vibhuti S.
Afiliação
  • Marks SD; Division of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Pediatr ; 146(6): 811-6, 2005 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15973324
OBJECTIVE: To determine clinical outcomes and the prevalence of prothrombotic conditions in patients who had neonatal renal venous thrombosis (RVT). STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective cohort of neonates with RVT who were admitted to 4 pediatric centers from 1980 to 2001 was identified. Information on clinical presentation, laboratory and radiological investigation, and treatment were abstracted. Survivors were evaluated for renal status and prothrombotic conditions. RESULTS: Forty-three patients with neonatal RVT were identified. RVT was unilateral in 24 patients (56%) and associated with 2thrombi at other sites in 32 patienets (74%). Clinical presentations included renal failure in 24 patients (56%), thrombocytopenia, anemia, or both in 22 patients (51%), and renal mass in 21 patients (49%). Neonatal interventions included anti-coagulants in 28 patients (65%), antihypertensive medications in 9 patients (21%), peritoneal dialysis in 2 patients (5%), and nephrectomy in 2 patients (5%). The median age at follow-up was 3.7 years (range, 0.5-20.2 years). Thirteen patients (34%) had hypertension, and 11 patients (29%) had renal failure. End-stage renal disease developed in 3 patients, and they underwent live-related renal transplants. Twelve of the 28 patients (43%) examined had prothrombotic abnormalities. CONCLUSION: Neonatal RVT is associated with significant renal morbidity and a high prevalence of prothrombotic abnormalities.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Trombose Venosa / Transtornos Herdados da Coagulação Sanguínea Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Canadá País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Trombose Venosa / Transtornos Herdados da Coagulação Sanguínea Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Canadá País de publicação: Estados Unidos