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Are attentional-hyperactivity deficits unidimensional or multidimensional syndromes? Empirical findings from a community survey.
Bauermeister, J J; Alegría, M; Bird, H R; Rubio-Stipec, M; Canino, G.
Afiliação
  • Bauermeister JJ; Department of Psychology, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras 00931.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry ; 31(3): 423-31, 1992 May.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1592773
Factor analysis on teacher ratings of symptoms in a probability community sample of children aged 6 to 16 years (N = 614) yielded two factors: Inattention and Hyperactivity-Impulsivity. Subsequent cluster analyses on the scores of factorially derived scales for a subsample of 170 children with a diagnosis of attention deficit disorder with (ADDH) and without hyperactivity (ADDWO), or normals, resulted in five clusters that accounted for 88% of the variance. The existence of these clusters was confirmed using external validating criteria. The data support a bidimensional conceptualization of attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, one dimension consisting of symptoms of inattention and another of symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity. The data also suggests that a condition very similar to the DSM-III-R description of undifferentiated attention-deficit disorder also exists as a distinct entity.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica / Atenção / Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Atividade Motora Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Caribe / Puerto rico Idioma: En Revista: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica / Atenção / Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Atividade Motora Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Caribe / Puerto rico Idioma: En Revista: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos