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Determination of dopamine in synthetic cerebrospinal fluid by SWV with a graphite-polyurethane composite electrode.
de Toledo, R A; Santos, M C; Cavalheiro, E T G; Mazo, L H.
Afiliação
  • de Toledo RA; Departamento de Físico-Química, Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Grupo de Materiais Eletroquìmicos e Métodos Eletroanalíticos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Anal Bioanal Chem ; 381(6): 1161-6, 2005 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15714300
This work describes an electroanalytical investigation of dopamine using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and the graphite-polyurethane composite electrode (GPU). In CV studies, well-defined redox peaks characterize the oxidation process at the GPU electrode, which is indicative of electrocatalytic effects associated with active sites on the GPU electrode surface. A new analytical methodology was developed using the GPU electrode and square wave voltammetry (SWV) in BR buffer solution (0.1 mol L(-1); pH 7.4). Analytical curves were constructed under optimized conditions (f=60s(-1), DeltaE(a)=50 mV, DeltaE(I)=2 mV) and detection and quantification limits of 6.4x10(-8) mol L(-1) (12.1 microg L(-1)) and 5.2x10(-6) mol L(-1) (0.9 mg L(-1)), respectively, were achieved. The precision of the method was checked by performing ten successive measurements for a 9.9x10(-6) mol L(-1) dopamine solution. For intra-assay and inter-assay precisions, the relative standard deviations were 1.9 and 2.3%, respectively. In order to evaluate the developed methodology, the determination of dopamine was performed with good sensitivity and selectivity, without the interference of ascorbic acid in synthetic cerebrospinal fluid, which indicates that the new methodology enables reliable analysis of dopamine.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poliuretanos / Dopamina / Eletroquímica / Grafite Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Anal Bioanal Chem Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poliuretanos / Dopamina / Eletroquímica / Grafite Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Anal Bioanal Chem Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha