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Molecular dynamics in nanophase-separated comb-like poly(alpha-n-alkyl beta-L-aspartate)s.
Grimau, M; Laredo, E; Sánchez, F; López-Carrasquero, F; Báez, M E; Bello, A.
Afiliação
  • Grimau M; Materials Science Department, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Apartado 89000, Caracas 1080, Venezuela. mgrimau@usb.ve
Eur Phys J E Soft Matter ; 15(4): 383-93, 2004 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15565501
A series of poly(alpha-n-alkyl beta-L-aspartates) which are nanophase self-assembled comb-like polymers has been studied by dielectric spectroscopy in a broad frequency range (10(-2) < or = nu < or = 3 x 10(6) Hz), with n-alkyls side chains of various lengths, 10 < or = n < or =18. In every member of the series the same relaxations were identified after the decomposition of the experimental isothermal trace in up to three peaks with relaxation times distributions. The strength, width and average relaxation time for all the relaxation modes were determined for each material. Besides the local low temperature, Arrhenius modes, two relaxation modes, alpha and alpha(PE), present a cooperative character whose dynamics are not affected by the side chains melting. The alpha(PE) relaxation is a polyethylene-like glass transition of the amorphous side chains and its dynamics is strongly dependent on the n value due to the increasing restrictions imposed by the self-assembled confinement. The strength of the alpha(PE) relaxation mode increases as the lateral chains loose their 2D order. The restricted chopstick motion of the rigid rods is thought to be the origin of the alpha mode; this motion is hindered at temperatures where the cage size decreases as a result of the increasing disorder with temperature.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Análise Espectral / Materiais Biocompatíveis / Teste de Materiais / Ácido Aspártico / Cristalização / Modelos Químicos Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Idioma: En Revista: Eur Phys J E Soft Matter Assunto da revista: BIOFISICA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Venezuela País de publicação: França
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Análise Espectral / Materiais Biocompatíveis / Teste de Materiais / Ácido Aspártico / Cristalização / Modelos Químicos Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Idioma: En Revista: Eur Phys J E Soft Matter Assunto da revista: BIOFISICA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Venezuela País de publicação: França