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Stable isotope ratios indicate that body condition in migrating passerines is influenced by winter habitat.
Bearhop, Stuart; Hilton, Geoff M; Votier, Stephen C; Waldron, Susan.
Afiliação
  • Bearhop S; Medical and Biological Centre, School of Biology and Biochemistry, Queens University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK. s.bearhop@qub.ac.uk
Proc Biol Sci ; 271 Suppl 4: S215-8, 2004 May 07.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15252988
Although predicted some time ago, there has been little success in demonstrating that the overall fitness of migratory birds depends on the combined influences of their experiences over all seasons. We used stable carbon isotope signatures (delta13C) in the claws of migrating black-throated blue warblers Dendroica caerulescens to infer their wintering habitats and investigated whether winter habitat selection can be linked to condition during migration. Resident bird species with low delta13C corresponded to selection of more mesic habitats, and migrating birds with low delta13C were in better condition than conspecifics with higher delta13C signatures. These findings concur with empirical observations on the wintering grounds, where dominants (mostly males) tend to exclude subordinates from mesic areas (considered to be high-quality habitats). We believe that variation in condition during migration may be one of the key factors determining differences in arrival times and condition at the breeding areas, which in turn have a major influence on reproductive success.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Constituição Corporal / Aves Canoras / Migração Animal / Meio Ambiente Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Bahamas / Caribe ingles Idioma: En Revista: Proc Biol Sci Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Constituição Corporal / Aves Canoras / Migração Animal / Meio Ambiente Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Bahamas / Caribe ingles Idioma: En Revista: Proc Biol Sci Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido