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Morbidity and the growth of stunted and nonstunted children, and the effect of supplementation.
Walker, S P; Grantham-McGregor, S M; Powell, C A; Himes, J H; Simeon, D T.
Afiliação
  • Walker SP; Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Am J Clin Nutr ; 56(3): 504-10, 1992 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1503061
Children aged 9-24 mo were recruited by a survey of poor areas of Kingston, Jamaica. Stunted children were randomly assigned to supplementation or not. Weekly morbidity histories were taken for 2 y. Separate multiple regressions on each symptom for weight or length gain in 2-mo intervals showed significant reductions in weight gain with coughing, apathy, anorexia, diarrhea, and fever, ranging from -2.1 to -16.8 g/d ill. Apathy and diarrhea reduced gains in length (-0.26 and -0.20 mm/d ill). Significant reductions in linear growth with lower respiratory-tract infections (-0.16 mm/d ill) occurred only in nonsupplemented children. Growth over 4-mo intervals was reduced if diarrhea occurred in the first 2 mo of the interval but there were no long-term effects of apathy, fever, or anorexia. Some of the effects of morbidity on growth were therefore transient and morbidity is unlikely to be a major cause of growth retardation in this population.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Morbidade / Crescimento / Transtornos do Crescimento Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Caribe ingles / Jamaica Idioma: En Revista: Am J Clin Nutr Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Jamaica País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Morbidade / Crescimento / Transtornos do Crescimento Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Humans / Infant País/Região como assunto: Caribe ingles / Jamaica Idioma: En Revista: Am J Clin Nutr Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Jamaica País de publicação: Estados Unidos