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Structural shape characterization via exploratory factor analysis.
Machado, Alexei M C; Gee, James C; Campos, Mario F M.
Afiliação
  • Machado AM; Graduate Program on Electrical Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Av. Dom Jose Gaspar 500, 30535-610 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. alexei@pucminas.br
Artif Intell Med ; 30(2): 97-118, 2004 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14992761
UNLABELLED: This article presents an exploratory factor analytic approach to morphometry in which a high-dimensional set of shape-related variables is examined with the purpose of finding clusters with strong correlation. This clustering can potentially identify regions that have anatomic significance and thus lend insight to knowledge discovery and morphometric investigations. METHODS: The information about regional shape is extracted by registering a reference image to a set of test images. Based on the displacement fields obtained form image registration, the amount of pointwise volume enlargement or reduction is computed and statistically analyzed with the purpose of extracting a reduced set of common factors. EXPERIMENTS: The effectiveness and robustness of the method is demonstrated in a study of gender-related differences of the human corpus callosum anatomy, based on a sample of 84 right-handed normal controls. RESULTS: The method is able to automatically partition the structure into regions of interest, in which the most relevant shape differences can be observed. The confidence of results is evaluated by analyzing the statistical fit of the model and compared to previous experimental works.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Inteligência Artificial / Corpo Caloso Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Artif Intell Med Assunto da revista: INFORMATICA MEDICA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Inteligência Artificial / Corpo Caloso Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Artif Intell Med Assunto da revista: INFORMATICA MEDICA Ano de publicação: 2004 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda