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Intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury in growing rats: hypothermia and N-acetylcysteine modulation.
Montero, Edna F S; Abrahão, Marcos S; Koike, Márcia K; Manna, Mônica C B; Ramalho, Carlos E B.
Afiliação
  • Montero EF; Disciplina de Técnica Operatória e Cirurgia Experimental, Departamento de Cirurgia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Efsmontero.dcir@epm.br
Microsurgery ; 23(5): 517-21, 2003.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14558014
Our objective was to evaluate intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in growing rats, modulated by hypothermia (I/RH) and N-acetylcysteine (NAC). We used 30 EPM-1 Wistar male rats, aged around 35 days, weighing 90 g. Rats were randomized into 5 groups with 6 animals in each: I/RH group, intestinal ischemia under hypothermia for 40 min and reperfusion for 30 min; I/RH-NAC group, same procedure but adding NAC (150 mg x kg(-1)), previously with ischemia; S-H group, topic hypothermia for 40 min, and observation for 30 min; I/R H-Ve group; and S-NAC group, NAC administration and observation for 70 min. All animals were heparinized and anesthetized with ketamine (60 mg kg(-1)) and xylazine (10 mg kg(-1)) intramuscularly. Surgical procedures were done under microsurgical technique (augmentation, 10x). After laparotomy, the superior mesenteric artery was dissected and clamped to promote ischemia. Topic hypothermia was obtained by using plastic bags at 4 degrees C, changed every 10 min. Rats were sacrificed by exsanguination, and blood samples were utilized to measure D(-)lactate. Intestinal fragments were removed for morphological study. Statistical analysis was done with nonparametric tests (P
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcisteína / Traumatismo por Reperfusão / Sequestradores de Radicais Livres / Hipotermia Induzida / Intestino Delgado Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Microsurgery Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
Buscar no Google
Adicionar na Minha BVS
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PubMed Links

Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acetilcisteína / Traumatismo por Reperfusão / Sequestradores de Radicais Livres / Hipotermia Induzida / Intestino Delgado Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Microsurgery Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos