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Application of CFD modelling to study the hydrodynamics of various anaerobic pond configurations.
Vega, G P; Peña, M R; Ramírez, C; Mara, D D.
Afiliação
  • Vega GP; Universidad del Valle, Instituto Cinara A.A 25157, Cali, Colombia.
Water Sci Technol ; 48(2): 163-71, 2003.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14510207
The simulation of hydrodynamics and transport phenomena in waste stabilization ponds is a developing tool worth studying in order to understand their internal processes and interactions. Pond design involves several physical, hydrological, geometric and dynamic variables so as to provide high hydrodynamic efficiency and maximum substrate utilization rates. CFD modelling allows the combination of these factors to predict the behaviour of ponds having different configurations. The two-dimensional depth-integrated model MIKE 21 was used in this study to simulate hydrodynamic and advection-dispersion processes in a full-scale anaerobic pond (AP) located in southwest Colombia. A set of 12 configurations including sludge contents, inlet-outlet positioning, baffling and pond geometry were modelled. Results showed that a crosswise (diagonally opposite) inlet-outlet layout, a length-to-breadth ratio of 2:1, plus provision of two cross baffles at 1/3 L and 2/3 L were the most effective measures to improve overall AP hydrodynamics and dispersion patterns.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Movimentos da Água / Eliminação de Resíduos Líquidos / Modelos Teóricos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Water Sci Technol Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Reino Unido
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Movimentos da Água / Eliminação de Resíduos Líquidos / Modelos Teóricos Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Water Sci Technol Assunto da revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Reino Unido