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Comparison of the safety and efficacy of lomefloxacin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections: results from a multicenter study.
Andrade-Villanueva, J; Flores-Gaxiola, A; Lopez-Guillen, P; Aguirre-Avalos, G; Morfin-Otero, R; Rodriguez-Noriega, E.
Afiliação
  • Andrade-Villanueva J; Infectious Diseases Division, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Am J Med ; 92(4A): 71S-74S, 1992 Apr 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1316074
Lomefloxacin, a new difluorinated quinolone, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) were compared in the treatment of adults with uncomplicated urinary tract infections. The study was conducted as a multicenter, controlled, prospectively randomized, single-blind study in five countries (Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela). A total of 254 patients were enrolled: 129 in the lomefloxacin group and 125 in the TMP/SMX group. Patients received either 400 mg lomefloxacin orally once daily or 160 mg/800 mg TMP/SMX orally twice daily for 7-10 days. Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis were the pathogens most frequently isolated. At 5-9 days post-therapy, satisfactory bacteriologic results were noted in 98.4% of patients treated with lomefloxacin and in 95.8% of patients in the TMP/SMX group (p = 0.2153). Clinical success 5-9 days post-therapy was noted in 99.2% of patients in the lomefloxacin group and in 98.3% of patients in the TMP/SMX group (p = 0.5138). Adverse events probably related to treatment occurred in 6% of those treated with lomefloxacin and in 7% of patients treated with TMP/SMX. Once-daily oral lomefloxacin is a well-tolerated and effective treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by susceptible pathogens.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Urinárias / Combinação Trimetoprima e Sulfametoxazol / Quinolonas / Fluoroquinolonas / Anti-Infecciosos Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Med Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Urinárias / Combinação Trimetoprima e Sulfametoxazol / Quinolonas / Fluoroquinolonas / Anti-Infecciosos Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Med Ano de publicação: 1992 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos