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Comparison of the def index with Nyvad's caries diagnostic criteria in 3- and 4-year-old Colombian children.
González, M C; Ruíz, J A; Fajardo, M C; Gómez, A D; Moreno, C S; Ochoa, M J; Rojas, L M.
Afiliação
  • González MC; Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia. mariacla10@hotmail.com
Pediatr Dent ; 25(2): 132-6, 2003.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12723838
PURPOSE: The aims of this research were to determine the epidemiological profile of dental caries in 3- and 4-year-old preschool children living in Bogotá, Colombia, and to compare two different caries indices--the standard def and Nyvad's new caries diagnostic criteria. METHODS: The children were screened by two calibrated examiners who first brushed the children's teeth and air dried them for 5 seconds before they were examined. The diagnostic criteria used were the standard def-t and def-s and the def-t and def-s of the new caries diagnostic system proposed by Nyvad. The chi-square test2 was used with a significance level of 5%. RESULTS: Prevalence of caries was 70% using the standard def-t criteria and 97% with the criteria proposed by Nyvad. The standard def-t and def-s were 3.3 and 5.7, respectively, and the def-t and def-s with the Nyvad citeria were 8.7 and 14.3, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence of caries was high, indicating that the population studied had a high disease rate. The results obtained with the more detailed Nyvad new caries diagnostic criteria were higher than the ones obtained with the standard def-t index, both for teeth and surfaces.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Índice CPO / Cárie Dentária Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Dent Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Índice CPO / Cárie Dentária Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Colombia Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Dent Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos