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Seasonal variation in the essential oil of Pilocarpus microphyllus Stapf.
Taveira, Francisca S N; Andrade, Eloisa H A; Lima, Waterloo N; Maia, José G S.
Afiliação
  • Taveira FS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Departamento de Química, São Luis, MA, Brazil.
An Acad Bras Cienc ; 75(1): 27-31, 2003 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12715047
The essential oils of the leaves and fine stems of Pilocarpus microphyllus, collected on iron mineralized soil of the Serra de Caraj s, Southeast of Par State, Brazil, during the rainy and dry seasons, were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. The main identified compounds were 2-tridecanone, beta-caryophyllene, 2-pentadecanone, caryophyllene oxide and germacrene D. Their percentage contents varied with the season, the greater values having been detected mainly in the rainy season. For 2-tridecanone and beta-caryophyllene the higher values were observed in the fine stem oils for the former, and in the leaf oils for the latter. For 2-pentadecanone, caryophyllene oxide and germacrene D they were also in the leaf oils. In general, the leaf oils were very distinguishable from those of fine stem oils, even in the same specimen.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estações do Ano / Óleos Voláteis / Pilocarpus Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estações do Ano / Óleos Voláteis / Pilocarpus Idioma: En Revista: An Acad Bras Cienc Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil