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Further evidence that the discriminative stimulus properties of indorenate are mediated by 5-HT 1A/1B/2C receptors.
Miranda, F; Hong, E; Sánchez, H; Velázquez-Martínez, D N.
Afiliação
  • Miranda F; FES Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlanepantla, Estado de México, Mexico.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav ; 74(2): 371-80, 2003 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12479957
Indorenate (5-methoxytryptamine beta-methylcarboxylate, INDO) is a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) agonist that has affinity for 5-HT(1A/1B/2C) receptors. Unlike other anxiolytics such as 5-HT receptor agonists, INDO may not share tolerance or dependency with the benzodiazepine anxiolytics. It has been reported that the discriminative stimulus properties of 5-HT(1A/1B/2C) agonists, but not those of 5-HT(3/4) agonists, generalize to INDO. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to obtain further evidence on the differential involvement of 5-HT(1A/1B/2C) receptors in the discriminative stimulus properties of INDO by evaluating its interactions with antagonists of the 5-HT(1A), 5-HT(1B), 5-HT(2C), and 5-HT(3/4) receptor subtypes. Rats were trained to discriminate INDO from saline in a conditioned taste aversion paradigm. For Group D(+)S(-), administration of INDO signalled that saccharin flavour was followed by LiCl, while injection of vehicle signalled safe consumption of saccharin solution. Group D(-)S(+) had the contingencies reversed. After this training, rats had generalization tests where INDO administration was preceded by different doses of the following antagonists: WAY100635 (5-HT(1A)), NAN190 (5-HT(1A)), methiothepin (5-HT(1A/1B/2C)), GR127935 (5-HT(1B/1D)), ketanserin (5-HT(2A/2C)), ritanserin (5-HT(2C/2A)), mesulergine (5-HT(2C/2A)), metergoline (5-HT(2C/2A)), SB206553 (5-HT(2B/2C)), and tropisetron (5-HT(3/4)). In Group D(+)S(-), the order of potency to block the discriminative stimulus properties of INDO was WAY100635>ketanserin>ritanserin>GR127935>mesulergine congruent with SB206553>metergoline>methiothepin>NAN190, while in Group D(-)S(+), the order was WAY100635>GR127935>ketanserin>ritanserin>mesulergine congruent with SB206553>metergoline>methiothepin>NAN190. Tropisetron did not produce any alteration of the discriminative control by INDO. These results suggest that the discriminative signal of INDO is mediated by 5-HT(1A/2C/1B) receptors and that blockade of any of its components produces a degradation of its discriminative effects.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: 5-Metoxitriptamina / Receptores de Serotonina / Agonistas do Receptor de Serotonina / Discriminação Psicológica Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Pharmacol Biochem Behav Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: 5-Metoxitriptamina / Receptores de Serotonina / Agonistas do Receptor de Serotonina / Discriminação Psicológica Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Pharmacol Biochem Behav Ano de publicação: 2003 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos