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Induction of autophagy causes dramatic changes in the subcellular distribution of GFP-Rab24.
Munafó, Daniela B; Colombo, María I.
Afiliação
  • Munafó DB; Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Histología y Embriología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, CONICET, Mendoza 5500, Argentina.
Traffic ; 3(7): 472-82, 2002 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12047555
Rab GTPases comprises a large family of proteins, with more than 50 gene products localized in distinct subcellular compartments. Rab24 is a member of this family whose function is not presently known. In order to elucidate the role of this protein we have generated a GFP-tagged Rab24 and studied the distribution of this chimera by fluorescence microscopy. GFP-Rab24 showed a perinuclear reticular localization that often encircled the nucleus. This reticular pattern partially overlapped with ER markers, cis-Golgi, and the ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Surprisingly, when GFP-Rab24-transfected cells were starved to induce autophagy the distribution of the protein changed dramatically. GFP-Rab24 localized in large dots, cup-shaped structures and ring-shaped vesicles. Some of these vesicles were labeled with monodansylcadaverine, a specific autophagosome marker. In the presence of vinblastine, an agent that induces the formation of very large autophagic vesicles, GFP-Rab24 accumulated in the large vacuoles that were also labeled by monodansylcadaverine. Furthermore, Rab24 colocalized with LC3, a mammalian homolog of the yeast protein Apg8/Aut7, an essential gene for autophagy. This is the first report indicating that Rab24 localizes on autophagosomes, suggesting that this Rab protein is involved in the autophagic pathway.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autofagia / Cadaverina / Proteínas rab de Ligação ao GTP Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Traffic Assunto da revista: FISIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2002 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autofagia / Cadaverina / Proteínas rab de Ligação ao GTP Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Traffic Assunto da revista: FISIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2002 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido