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Resistance to starvation of Rhodnius neivai Lent, 1953 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae) under experimental conditions.
Cabello, D R.
Afiliação
  • Cabello DR; Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Venezuela. cabellod@ciens.ula.ve
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz ; 96(4): 587-91, 2001 May.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11391435
The period of resistance to starvation and the loss of weight until death of Rhodnius neivai in all stages of development were studied. Work was based on experiments conducted under controlled laboratory conditions. One hundred specimens of each nymphal instar were observed: 50 were fed on chicken and 50 on rabbit. Adult females and males were kept together and fed on each host. All bugs were weighed weekly until death. Laid eggs were collected weekly and observed during five weeks to obtain hatchability. Resistance to starvation was similar with both hosts and increased with the evolutionary stage, excepting the 5th nymphal instar and adults. With both hosts, loss of weight was abrupt in the first week and steady in the following weeks. In adults, on the first weeks after eating, there was little or no mortality, after which mortality increased rapidly with the starving time. Reproductive output was higher in the bugs fed on rabbit. R. neivai is among the least resistant triatomine species.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Rhodnius / Inanição Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2001 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Venezuela País de publicação: Brasil
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Rhodnius / Inanição Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz Ano de publicação: 2001 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Venezuela País de publicação: Brasil