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Smear layer influence on the apical seal of four different obturation techniques.
Fróes, J A; Horta, H G; da Silveira, A B.
Afiliação
  • Fróes JA; Departamento de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Avenida Francisco Deslandes 62, 30310-530-Anchieta, Belo Horizonte, M.G., Brazil.
J Endod ; 26(6): 351-4, 2000 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11199753
The purpose of this study was the in vitro evaluation of four techniques for the obturation of the root canal system in the presence or absence of a smear layer. Ninety-six human upper central incisors were instrumented using the pressureless crown-down technique and irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl. The teeth that had the smear layer removed were irrigated with this solution in combination with 17% EDTA. The teeth were obturated with lateral condensation with an accessory or standardized cone as the main cone, with vertical condensation of warm gutta-percha or with thermoplasticized injectable gutta-percha. Apical leakage was assessed by measuring the linear penetration of methylene blue dye with a stereomicroscope. The results showed no significant differences in the degree of leakage with and without the smear layer when the samples were considered as a whole. However, when the groups were assessed separately, teeth in the lateral condensation with an accessory main cone group and teeth in the thermoplasticized group leaked less with a smear layer present. In contrast teeth with lateral condensation and a standardized main cone leaked more with a smear layer present. In the vertical condensation groups there was no difference attributable to the smear layer.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Materiais Restauradores do Canal Radicular / Obturação do Canal Radicular / Colagem Dentária / Camada de Esfregaço / Cavidade Pulpar / Dentina Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Endod Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Materiais Restauradores do Canal Radicular / Obturação do Canal Radicular / Colagem Dentária / Camada de Esfregaço / Cavidade Pulpar / Dentina Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Endod Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos