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Neurotransmission of autonomic components of aortic baroreceptor afferents in the NTS of awake rats.
Machado, B H; Castania, J A; Bonagamba, L G; Salgado, H C.
Afiliação
  • Machado BH; Department of Physiology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, 14049-900, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. bhmachad@fmrp.usp.br
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol ; 279(1): H67-75, 2000 Jul.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10899042
The effect of sequential blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors with DL-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (AP-5) and non-NMDA receptors with 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2,3 dione (DNQX) in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) on the cardiovascular responses to electrical stimulation (ES) of the aortic depressor nerve (ADN) was evaluated in awake rats. Two protocols were used. In protocol 1, bilateral microinjection of AP-5 into the NTS (n = 7) reduced the hypotensive response to ES of the ADN; subsequent microinjection of DNQX produced additional reduction in this response. AP-5 reduced the bradycardic response, and DNQX almost abolished this response. In protocol 2, bilateral microinjection of DNQX into the NTS (n = 6) reduced the hypotensive response, and subsequent microinjection of AP-5 significantly reduced this response. DNQX produced a significant reduction in bradycardic response, and AP-5 abolished this response. The data indicate that processing of the parasympathetic component of the NTS aortic baroreceptor afferents is mediated by both NMDA and non-NMDA receptors, whereas processing of the sympathoinhibitory component seems to be only partially mediated by ionotropic receptors.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aorta / Pressorreceptores / Sistema Nervoso Autônomo / Núcleo Solitário / Transmissão Sináptica Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Assunto da revista: CARDIOLOGIA / FISIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aorta / Pressorreceptores / Sistema Nervoso Autônomo / Núcleo Solitário / Transmissão Sináptica Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Assunto da revista: CARDIOLOGIA / FISIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos