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Evidence of a high frequency of HIV-1 subtype F infections in a heterosexual population in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Masciotra, S; Livellara, B; Belloso, W; Clara, L; Tanuri, A; Ramos, A C; Baggs, J; Lal, R; Pieniazek, D.
Afiliação
  • Masciotra S; Division of AIDS, STD, and TB Laboratory Research, National Centers for Infectious Diseases Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA.
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses ; 16(10): 1007-14, 2000 Jul 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10890362
We analyzed HIV-1 genetic variability, phylogenetic relationships, and association with transmission modes among 58 HIV-1-infected patients from Buenos Aires City, Argentina. The 58 strains were classified as env(gp41) HIV-1 group M subtype B (n = 34) and subgroup F1 of subtype F (n = 24). Potential recombinants combining parts of viral regions from different subtypes, B(prot)/F(env) and F(prot)/B(env), were found in two patients, and a dual infection with HIV-1 prot subtypes B and F was identified in one individual. Epidemiologic analysis of behavioral risks revealed that the frequency of infection with subtype F viruses was significantly higher (p < 0.0001) among heterosexual patients (71%) compared with homosexual patients (11%). The spread of non-B subtypes into heterosexual populations may be more common than previously thought. Our findings provide important information for monitoring the transmission of HIV-1 strains among different risk groups in Argentina as well as for vaccine development.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / HIV-1 / Heterossexualidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses Assunto da revista: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / HIV-1 / Heterossexualidade Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina Idioma: En Revista: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses Assunto da revista: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos